Sunday, November 30, 2008

The Future Does Not Compute

I have a very good friend who taught English for many years at a private girls' school before retiring. She has a continuing passion for education. When I told her I was taking a class on educational technology she said with disdain, "I hope you don't think computers have anything to do with education." If she had not been such a lady, I think she might have spit on me! I need to pass Talbott's readings on to her. I think they would comfort her some and allow me to speak with her about distance education again.What my friend feared would be lost to education through the use of computers was passion, and she is right.

One of Talbott's criticisms of computers is that they are dependent upon the past to predict the future. Computers function by algorithms that are based on past experiences. If we can place past events, experiences, happenings, into neat pockets, then we can expect the patterns that result to continue indefinitely. However, algorithms lose cohesion when they hit a bump that disrupts their patterns. Algorithms do not account for passion, introspection or curiosity. they don't even acount for some of our baser personal instincts. (Can we blame our current financial crisis on computers that based their predictions on the future performance of stocks and markets on past performance, yet failed to take greed into account?) Truly remarkable results have occurred when a human being disrupts their patterns through incredible commitment to change.

Talbott talks about social isolation that results from over-reliance on "Knowledge Machines." Instead of teaching to the natural instincts of children, as Seymour Papert described in The Children's Machine, Talbott claims they rob children of the nurturing that comes from the personal relationship with a teacher who understands them. Talbott criticises the "supercomputer animations of subatomic transactions a video images of strange, unseen interiors (that) possess a certain wow factor, but...do not foster in the child either an understanding of the world or a more eager pursuit of scientific discipline." This technology fails, says Talbott, because what a child really really wants is someone who will respect his/her interest in a subject and not just provide the facts. "The respect and reverence with which a subject is treated, the human gestures with which it is conveyed, the inner significance the material carries for the teacher--these are infinitely more important to the child than any bare, informational content."

It seems to me, the more things change, the more they stay the same. Hasn't an inspired and devoted teacher always been more successful than the dry, boring lecturer who may have a boatload of degrees and credentials to validate his learning? Technology is not the villain in education...uninspired teaching is. When computers are emplyed by creative teachers, they have ability to enhance learning as any other tool.

I have a feeling my friend the retired teacher possessed her own "wow" factor that could never be duplicated or replaced by a machine. Her power was in her passion for her subject (literature and writing) and especially for her students. She still keeps in contact with her students. I never heard of anyone keeping in touch with a computer.








3 Comments:

At December 1, 2008 at 8:53 PM , Anonymous Anonymous said...

I am impresssed with your friends comment pertaining to loss of 'passion'. Your quote from Talbott about isolation that results from over reliance is a good point to keep in mind in relation to over doing things. I would certainly agree that too much of anything creates an overkill affect that seems to defeat the purpose of the original goal especially when using computers for instructional technological purposes. We loose something in the translation if our teachings get to be only simulations.
There is always going to be a need for a reality check. For example how can one really experience the feel of a petting zoo in a computer simulated petting zoo.The simulation will lack some of the true sense of reality but we can learn from the simulation. For the same token can we really experience all the feelings of space flight from a simulated space flight. There are certainly some aspects that just can not be simulated we loose some of the passion like your friend said or some of the feelings like those in the petting zoo simulation or some of the reality of true space flight in the simulated space flight. I think that simulation is more of a learning tool that can prepare us for real life situations. Is simulation just a game or as Talbott puts it, "...just a wow factor...", or maybe, "just a now factor", that can help us predict the future?

 
At December 2, 2008 at 8:25 AM , Blogger JOU said...

I enjoyed reading your experience about how your friend thought about technology in education. It is and will never be easy to determine what is right and wrong for the students. Technology does take a big part of people’s lives. If one algorithm goes wrong, it mixed up the whole calculation of the outcome. I know I get mad when my PDA decides to take a break (due to low battery); I ended up losing all the files!!! However, I still like technology regardless. For example, I like the new Apple I-phone, which helps to package anyone’s life from storing phone numbers to, schedule reminder to, listening music to, find direction on GPS, to many other features. I’m not sure if everyone feels the same way as you have described “more things changes, the more they stay the same”. Perhaps, you may be looking from a teacher’s perspective on how technology really does not change the fact on how student learns. And I agree because if European history is what attracted student’s attention, then s/he will make an effort to discover the beauty of language, arts and the culture about the European history. Technology, such as computer is just a few clicks away from learning history about a specific country, but yet s/he is unable to touch or see it with h/her own eyes of the history unless s/he makes a trip to visit. Technology cannot do that, right?! Unless there is an invention, like the “door” it was used in the Movie, Stargate. In the movie, military members used the “door” to go from one continent to another. If you have never seen the movie before, you should see it! I often hope for one day that technology can takes us that far. But yet, even if it did, will that change our perception about technology? Will isolation between people/community become greater?

 
At December 3, 2008 at 6:24 PM , Blogger Krissy A said...

I definitely agree with the last point you made about technology not being the villian in education, uninspired teaching is. I have had a few teachers in the past that were so intelligent but absolutely the most boring teachers in the world. It was so hard to stay motivated in that class. Yes that instructor had a lot od knowledge to share but had no idea how to share it!
Teaching 5th grade, I really try to incorporate technology into my teaching whenever possible. The students absolutely love it!

 

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